Account still subject to final edits.
Wader breeding in humid zones with 3-4 main populations in N Europe (Fennoscandia), the Taymir peninsula and NE Siberia. Coastal wintering bird from E Africa to S Asia (BirdLife International 2022).
Correlimos Falcinelo
Nombre científico: Calidris falcinellus
Miniatura
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Well-known, common and widespread small passerine, breeding throughout Europe and NW Africa. Partial migrant; NE breeders move regularly and go furthest, with the proportion migrating and migration distance decreasing towards SW. Irruptive into W Europe. Migration distance has decreased recently (Smallegange et al. 2010). Insectivorous in summer, feeding chicks mainly with caterpillars, in winter eats fruits, seeds and nuts. Population fluctuates depending on beech mast. Popular garden bird, that has benefited from increase in garden feeding. European population 65-106 million breeding pairs.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Stable |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 127000000-205000000,158000000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Carbonero común
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Finch with two main breeding nuclei in Eurasia: one in Europe, up to Central Siberia; another one in E Asia (BirdLife International 2022). Populations vary from resident to migratory (this last behavior increases with latitude). Sometimes irruptive (e.g. Asensio 1985).
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Stable |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 13700000-25800000,19000000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Jilguero lúgano
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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A small passerine, which feeds chiefly on insects and spiders, but also fruits and seeds outside the breeding season. Nominate caeruleus: continental Europe to N Spain, N Turkey and N Urals; obscurus: British Isles; balearicus: Balearic Islands; satunini: Crimean peninsula, Caucasus, Transcaucasia to E Turkey; orientalis: S European Russia; ogliastrae: Iberian peninsula, Corsica and Sardinia; calamensis: S Greece, Crete and Rhodes; raddei: N Iran; persicus: SW Iran. Found in any habitat with trees, but prefers open (oak) stands. Largely resident, with irregular irruptive movements to W and S.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Increasing |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 59700000-95100000,73400000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Herrerillo común
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Medium-sized passerine, feeds on plant and animal material, proportions varying with both season and availability. Nominate montanus: Europe to N Africa, N Mongolia, Manchuria; transcaucasicus: Black Sea coast of Georgia to N Iran; dilutus: Transcaspia to W Pakistan, Gobi Desert and W China. Normally a lowland or low upland bird. Prefers trees with nest-holes along watercourses or roadsides or in parks, woodlands and suburbs. Population is decreasing but large enough to assign the status Least Concern. Mainly sedentary, few with short-distance N - S migration.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Decreasing |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 53700000-76000000,63300000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Gorrión molinero
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Very common, intermediate-sized songbird. Breeding range includes all of Europe north to c. 62°. Has increased significantly over most of range. Breeds in wide range of deciduous forests and woodland, parks and gardens. Insectivorous, but diet consists mainly of berries and fruits during the non-breeding season. Intermediate to long-distance migrant, partial migrant or resident in southernmost part of range. Shown to be able to rapidly adapt migratory habits, e.g. wintering population in the British Isles recently established (Plummer et al. 2015).
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Increasing |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 88400000-138000000,108000000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Curruca capirotada
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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A boreal and arctic sea duck with a circumpolar breeding distribution, though absent from Central N Siberia. Three subspecies are present in Europe, ssp. faeroensis breeds on Faeroe and islands off NW Scotland; ssp. borealis breeds in Iceland; ssp. mollissima is the commonest, breeding from W Siberia to the Atlantic coast of W Europe, wintering down Atlantic coasts to the N Mediterranean and rarely inland.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Decreasing |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 1220000-1630000,1410000 |
| Red List category | EN |
Éider común
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Well-known, widespread and common aerial foraging insectivore. Breeds in a wide range of climates in Asia, N America, Europe and N Africa. Typical species of open agricultural landscapes with water, where buildings and bridges provide nesting sites. Feeds almost entirely on flying insects such as flies, beetles, bees, wasps, ants, butterflies and moths. Migratory; European birds winter in sub-Saharan Africa with some individuals staying in S Europe and NW Africa. North American birds winter in South America, birds breeding in East Asia winter in South Asia.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Decreasing |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 51900000-89500000,66500000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Golondrina común
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Small warbler, feeds almost wholly on insects. Ssp. collybita: Denmark to Pyrénées, Poland and Romania; abietinus: Scandinavia to Urals, Caucasus, Transcaucasia and N Iran; brevirostris: highlands of W Turkey and Black Sea coastlands of N Turkey; caucasicus: east of range of brevirostris at lower elevations south to Armenia. A bird of mature lowland woodland with not too dense canopy and fairly copious variety of medium or tallish undergrowth. The population is increasing and the status is Least Concern. Migratory, western populations winter within and south of breeding areas.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Stable |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 72100000-114000000,89400000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Mosquitero común
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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Small passerine, feeds on invertebrates, especially beetles and (in southern Spain at least) ants; also fruit and seeds in winter. Nominate rubecula: W Europe, NW Morocco, Azores, Madeira and W Canary Islands; balcanicus: Balkan Peninsula to W Turkey; witherbyi (or sardus): S Spain, Corsica, Sardinia, NE Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia; melophilus: British Isles and Scandinavia. Prefers habitat with cool shade, moisture, not too dense cover, patches or fringes of open ground. The population is increasing and the status is Least Concern. Most populations partially migratory.
| Season of assessment | B |
| Population trend | Stable |
| Population size (min-max, best estimate) | 109000000-168000000,133000000 |
| Red List category | LC |
Petirrojo europeo
Nombre científico:
Miniatura
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| * Los datos del mapa incluyen solo recuperaciones lejanas (>= 50 km) |