Connectivité globale pour Rousserolle turdoïde

Few recoveries in Africa, so patterns depicted from ring-recovery data majorly concern passage through Europe. Parallel migration: W breeders pass mainly across Iberia/NW Africa; Scandinavian/C European birds move along the C Mediterranean; NE/E populations pass over the Balkans. Geolocator tracking have helped to know pattern in Africa. Birds maintain to a high extent breeding longitudes at their stopover sites and winter quarters (Koleček et al. 2016), giving rise to moderate degree of connectivity. Multiple winter sites within a season relatively frequent (Horns et al. 2016, Koleček et al. 2016, Lemke et al. 2013). Loop migration, following a more E flyway in spring for the E populations, but not for the rest of W/C European populations (Koleček et al. 2016).